Let us discuss bit about 19th century education level of India:
Education sector is not seen as a
business in India. Education is considered a right in Indian, it will be
considered as a very good sign to have such thinking, because any country
progresses only when every citizen of that country is well educated. If we talk
about a few years ago, India was far behind in terms of education, but there
was never a shortage of talent in India. With time India's economy grew and the
governments of the time encouraged the education sector.
If we listened from our parents and grandparents
in 1990 and before then education in
India was limited to government schools and colleges and if we listened to that
time then education level in government schools too was very good. But with the
passage of time, after the privatization came the time of private schools in
India too. People started turning towards private schools and colleges. Due to
which the level of education was high but the lack of interest towards
government schools was also not a good sign, this was also understood by the
governments of the time. And the government increased the funding for
government schools and colleges, the result of which was that the education of
these schools and colleges was equal to seventy private school colleges. In
every union budget, no matter which government is there, it definitely makes
some good announcements for education. This is also a very good thing because
without education it is very difficult for any country to progress.
20th
century brought revolution in Indian education industry:
As India stepped into the 20th
century, there was a change in the education sector and the education sector in
India went to a very good seventy seven. Now there will hardly be a house in
our country where no one wants to study. If we talk about the data of media
news, then the Indian education industry will grow more than $175 million in
FY20. According to a government estimate, higher education will add more than $
30 billion to India. This is a good sign. Today there are more than 200 million
school students in India. Today there
are more than 900 universities in India, if we talk about colleges, then we
will be surprised to see the figures, yes there are close to 40,000 colleges in
India today. This change greatly supported the economy of India, but changed
the way of thinking of the people of education. Today every boy and girl wants
to do good education. And this is a good sign for India. Talking about
2018-2019, there were more than 35 million boys and girls in India. Those who
had enrolled for higher seventies education. In 2021, the Government of India
also announced the opening of more than 14500 schools and 100 Sainik Schools
under the National Education Policy.
Role of Indian government in the growth of education sector:
In the Government of India, 100% Foreign Direct Investment, FDI has
also been approved in the education sector. The promotion of the education
sector by the Government of India in this way is very much appreciated. Over
the past 10 years, more than $3,500 foreign direct investment has been in the
education sector. That’s a good thing for the growth of Indian education
sector.
According to an estimate, India's education
sector market will reach more than $3 billion by 2022-23. Approved the National
Education Policy in 2020 of the Government of Current India and in this it
targeted to upgrade every school and college with technology. The Indian
government allocated 54000 crore to promote the Department of School and
Education. The Indian Current Government has focused a lot on the education, which is a very good step considering the exigencies of today's
time.
Internet
changed the way of study for students:
There was a time when everyone wanted
to do a government job but education changed with the passage of time and today
every student wants to become an engineer and want to open his own business.
This is a good change, the demand for skilled education is also outside India, and
today the citizens of India go to study abroad and make a good career. Many
software engineers of India are doing very good jobs in foreign countries. The
Internet has changed the way we do education. Today many students in India are
studying online and doing their jobs together, because of this, they are
getting educated and earning money as well.
Covid 19 Impact on International students & domestic students:
covid
19 has caused a lot of damage to the education sector, everything
was going well in India before 2020, when the corona virus knocked outside and
the government of the time had to announce the lock down in India. It’s very
bad happened on Indian economy. The education sector was also not untouched
by this. it was a right decision to
close the schools and colleges for the safety of the students. Many countries also closed their international
borders. Australia became the puzzle country out of all the countries which
closed its international borders; India also closed its borders for all the
international students. Corona virus can be controlled. Due to this,
students studying abroad suffered a lot because they were not allowed to travel
and were forced to study online. Online education was also done in Indian. Many
countries opened their borders after the end of the second wave of Corona. Those countries are countries like Canada, England, America, Germany, and Dubai, France. But
countries like Australia, New Zealand, which have not yet allowed international
students and working visa holders to come to their country, are also causing a
lot of damage to the students and working visa holders, their career is also
being affected very badly.
In
India too, due to the closure of schools and colleges, students have to do
their studies online. There was a time when the teachers in the school used to
get the study done by writing chalk on the black board, today the corona virus
forced the school teachers and school managements to give online classes on software’s
like Zoom ,skype or others . One thing was good with this that online
education also expanded in rural areas. But one question will always remain in
everyone's heart that the places where internet facility is not available.
How bad would it have affected the
careers of the students there? What a school and college teacher and professor
can explain by giving lectures in class would probably be very difficult to
explain in online classes. Talking about students, students who can study in
college and school classrooms cannot learn online study. But all the countries
did not go ahead with the corona virus, but in early 2021, when the corona vaccine started in India, enthusiasm
was seen in everyone. But this corona vaccine was not for those under 18 years.
But in India, the corona vaccination drive was run at a very good pace
and today more than 50 crore people in
India have got the corona vaccine as
of latest data till 8th Aug 2021, it is biggest achievement by India
and orders have been given to open schools and colleges in many states of India,
but School, college and universities have suffered a financial
loss during the Corona period, also it was a mental stress.
Estimates are also being made for the
end of the second wave in India and many firm companies such as Pfizer, Moderna
have also brought corona vaccine for the under 18 years and have started
applying it in the countries as per media reports. This is a very good thing,
because of this, the administrations of schools, colleges and universities and
students will have a belief that schools, colleges may not be closed due to
corona virus. With the hope of this, there will also be growth in the education
sector.
In
nutshell, We can say that covid 19
has caused a lot of damage to the growth of the education sector, but the
growth of the education sector is going to be much better in India in the
coming few years. As the Indian government is focusing more on digitisation,
many students in India also prefer to study in the IT sector, and students who
want to become engineers will focus on engineering studies. Medical students
will take admission in medical colleges and universities. In this way we can
say that the future of education sector is very bright in India.
Also read: Covid 19 impact on Indian Aviation sector
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